Making Films

Has the Drive to Fund "Social Issue" Docs Affected Their Form?

In surveying more than a year of films and filmmaker interviews, Randi Cecchine decides that yes, funding streams can influence form, and the difference between the US and foreign models may surprise you.


A still from the provocative documentary <i>Cooking History</i>.

US docmakers may feel pressed by funders to change the world with every film. The Independent's Randi Cecchine asks how is that mandate influencing docs' form, and what happens when funding models drastically differ, as they do abroad?

Over the past few years, I've had the pleasure of attending a number of film festivals and conferences, some with a press pass blogging for The Independent, some as a filmmaker; and each time I watch films, attend panel discussions, and most importantly, speak to documentary filmmakers to learn about their creative practice and the realities of producing.

Film-Friendly State: Shooting in Illinois

Chicago has served as a backdrop for a number of films...but as Jennifer Sheffield found out, Illinois has a lot more to offer than just a pretty skyline.


The Chicago skyline...one advantage of shooting in Illinois. (Photo credit: Stuck in Customs, flickr.com)

In the third installment of The Independent's Film-Friendly State series, we explore the indie ins and outs of Illinois, including tax breaks, the infamous skyline, and why Central Illinois is the next cinematic hot spot -- no, really.

In her role as managing director of the Illinois Film Office, Betsy Steinberg spends a lot of time talking with filmmakers on both coasts and overseas. “In Chicago, and around the state, the abundance of looks is never-ending,” she says. “Every filmmaker says it is the most under-photgraphed place in the movies.”

10 to Watch in 2010... Plus Five Runners-Up

After 10 days of Facebook-exclusive interviews, the suspense is finally over: The Independent's 10 filmmakers to keep an eye on in 2010... and the runners-up.


An image from Dash Shaw's <i>Slobs and Nags</i>.

They come from all walks of life, and each has a different story to tell. Some have found success, while others are just beginning their careers. And although their filmmaking reflects this diversity, they all have one major thing in common (other than being on this list): talent. Be sure to take notes as you read...you'll want to remember these filmmakers.

Choosing The Independent's 10 to Watch is like trying to predict the future, or the stock market, or the weather in New England. The films on this list are in all stages of production and the filmmakers range from seasoned professionals to debut artists. So you might wonder how we named this particular group. How, exactly, does one go about predicting what 2010 has in store?

Facebook Exclusive Interviews with 10 to Watch in 2010

Via Facebook, The Independent announces 10 to Watch in 2010, one filmmaker per day, from January 25th - February 3rd.


From <i>Bronx Princess,</i> directed and produced by Musa Syeed, one of <i>The Independent's</i> 10 filmmakers to Watch in 2010.

Bonjour! Join us for 10 days of celebrating film and 10 filmmakers to watch in the year to come. We've got daily updates on our site and exclusive interviews on Facebook from January 25th - February 3rd.

Editor's Note: This collaborative reporting effort was led by Nikki Chase with help from Maddy Kadish and The Independent's associate editor, Cristina Sousa.

BY WAY OF INTRODUCTION

Film-Friendly State: Shooting in Utah

The Independent's Angela Wu takes an in-depth look at why shooting your next film in the mountains might not be such a bad idea.


Utah's desert: a picturesque backdrop.  (Photo credit paraflyer, Flickr.com)

In the second installment of The Independent's new Film-Friendly States series, Angela Wu explores why, if you're an independent filmmaker, Utah offers much more than Sundance.

From New Hampshire’s “no filming permits” policy to Michigan’s 42 percent tax credit, states are fighting to stay competitive with low-cost international filming locations — and each other. For filmmakers, this means a slew of incentive programs that might make financing your next film a bit easier.

Film Journal: The Importance of Pre-Production

Pre-production is one of the most vital aspects of filmmaking. In the third installment of her journal, Valerie Weiss discusses how she laid the groundwork for a successful film.


Filmmaker Valerie Weiss (L) with Miranda Kent (R), <i>Losing Control</i>'s lead. (Photo by Richard Salazar.)

Filmmaker Valerie Weiss shares her experiences of financing, planning, and producing her first independent feature film Losing Control in this monthly film journal. In her third installment, Weiss writes about the trials and triumphs she experienced during pre-production.

In my first two installments of my Film Journal for The Independent, I wrote about the philosophy behind the $200,000 independent film. In this installment, I will talk about laying the groundwork to make our film at this budget, the period known as pre-production, and how the making of Losing Control reinforced the film's theme that faith is more valuable than proof.

From Journalist to Documentarian – Five Tips for a Better Documentary

Think you’ve got an idea for a documentary? Before you shoot, hear how professional journalists turn good ideas into engaging nonfiction stories.


The documentary <i>Shooting Beauty</i> puts cameras in the hands of adults with disabilities.

Ever wonder how, exactly, some documentaries can successfully embrace and tell a story, all while engaging the audience? So do we. The Independent's Michael Grosse highlights five important techniques on how to effectively research and write a better documentary.

Two-time Emmy Award winner June Cross has written, produced, or edited about a dozen documentaries in a career that spans more than three decades. She is also an associate professor of Journalism at Columbia University, where she teaches graduate-level courses in reporting and documentary film.

Doc Doctor's Story Strategies: Is Narration a Storytelling Red Flag?

In her 5th installment of "Story Strategies: Debunking the Myths of Storytelling," Doc Doctor Fernanda Rossi asks: What's so terrible about narration?


The use of narration is an oft-debated topic in documentary filmmaking. (Photo by brtsergio.)

Is voiceover a red flag for bad storytelling? Doc Doctor Fernanda Rossi enters the debate on whether or not narration can be a creative tool and explores the prejudices associated with the use of voiceovers, suggesting why documentary filmmakers may want to consider the device when crafting stories.

Myth #5

“Narration in a documentary is bad storytelling.”

Says who?

The Myth in All Its Glory

Borat's Aftermath: A Romanian Town Seeks Damages

The Independent's Randi Cecchine interviews Mercedes Stalenhoef, the Dutch director of the documentary, "Carmen Meets Borat."


The star of <i>Carmen Meets Borat.</i>

Filmmaker Mercedes Stalenhoef thought she was filming a young woman with dreams of escaping her poor Romanian hometown for a better life. But then another film crew descended on Glod, Romania, to shoot scenes for Borat, forever changing the villagers' prospects and not necessarily for the better. The Independent's Randi Cecchine interviews Stalenhoef about the process of making and distributing her documentary, Carmen Meets Borat.

I had the pleasure of seeing Carmen Meets Borat at the International Women’s Film Festival in Seoul, and was deeply moved. Carmen tells the story of a young Romanian woman with big dreams but who lives in a poor town.

Exhibitor FAQ: Enzian Theater

The inside scoop on how filmmakers can command the screen at Central Florida's only full-time, noprofit, alternative theater: the Enzian in Maitland.


Table seating at the Enzian Theater in Maitland, Florida.

At the Enzian Theater in Maitland, Florida, you can cozy up to the screen with a glass of wine or cold bottle of beer. But adult beverages alone do not keep the crowds happy. According to programming director Matthew Curtis, it's the quality of films. "They trust what we put on the screen," he told The Independent. Curtis gives the inside scoop on how filmmakers should approach Enzian with their latest projects.

For 25 years, Orlando area audiences have flocked to the Enzian Theater to enjoy independent films in a unique atmosphere. Instead of the usual stadium seating, the intimate Maitland, Florida art house cinema has four floors with tables for two and four. In its front section, gorgeous purple velvet captains' chairs and couches with coffee tables claim the space.

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